Potomac River Guide Home

Interactive Maps

The Lower Potomac

The Potomac Estuary

Mount Vernon to Anacostia River

Mall Area

Georgetown to Great Falls

Potomac Piedmont

Upper Potomac

The North Branch

Boat Ramps

Monitoring Sites

Bridges and Ferries

Cruises and Charters

Search Potomac Sites

Also Explore

The Hudson River GuideThe Delaware River Guide

Cumberland, MD

Maryland City

Photo of Cumberland RR Station

Cumberland is a city located in Allegany County, Maryland. It is situated on the Potomac River and serves as a regional business and commercial center for Western Maryland and the Potomac Highlands of West Virginia. At the 2010 census, the city had a population of 20,859, and the metropolitan area had a population of 103,2991. Cumberland has many popular attractions such as Gordon-Roberts House, Great Allegheny Passage, George Washington's Headquarters, Tri-State Zoological Park, Allegany Museum, F. Brooke Whiting House & Museum, Allegany County Fairgrounds and Bell Tower Building.

Cumberland, Maryland is named after the son of King George II, Prince William, the Duke of Cumberland. It is built on the site of the old Fort Cumberland, a launching site for British General Edward Braddock's ill-fated attack on the stronghold of Fort Duquesne (located on the site of present-day Pittsburgh) during the French and Indian War. Cumberland was a key road, railroad and canal junction during the 19th century and at one time the second largest city in Maryland (second to the port city of Baltimore--hence its nickname "The Queen City"). The surrounding hillsides provided coal, iron ore, and timber that helped supply the industrial revolution.

Suggested Links

Click here for larger map and nearby sites.

Contact Information
City of Cumberland
P.O. Box 1702
Cumberland MD 21501
301-722-2000
Website