Interactive Maps
Mount Vernon to Anacostia River
Search Potomac Sites
Also Explore
The Hudson River Guide | The Delaware River Guide |
NEW! The Connecticut River Guide |
St. Clements Island
Maryland State Park
Once known as Blackiston Island, St. Clement's Island was the first landing site of the Maryland colonists on March 25, 1634. Father Andrew White, one of the leaders of the expedition, wrote that "in this place we first offered [mass], erected a crosse, and with devotion took solemn possession of the Country."
The colonists decided that the island was not suitable for their settlement and moved south to St. Mary's City. On the 300th anniversary of the landing in 1934, a large cross was erected on the island to commemorate the event. Today, the island has eroded from 400 acres to about 40 acres. Although the island has seen many different uses, today, the State of Maryland has stabilized the erosion and returned the island to a natural state. Archaeological projects on the island have revealed evidence of native Americans living on the island as long ago as 3500 B.C. It is still the site of the annual Blessing of the Fleet, which takes place the first weekend in October. A water taxi is available to the island from the St. Clements Island musuem daily from April through October. St. Clements Island is a site on the Southern Maryland Religious Freedom Byway, a route of historic sites dealing with the establishment of religious freedom in the U.S.
Suggested Links
Contact Information
Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources
11175 Point Lookout Road
Scotland MD 20678
301-872-5688
Website